NH-0895 Rank 62

Tsuba · Toda Hikozaemon

戸田彦左衛門 (Toda Hikozaemon)

Round iron tsuba from Owari, signed Toda Hikozaemon, with two pairs of small openwork suhama crests. NBTHK Tokubetsu Hozon paper.

TsubaMid-Edo (1688–1781)Mid-Edo period (around 1700)NBTHK Tokubetsu Hozon Tōsōgu

Description

Round (marugata) iron tsuba signed 戸田彦左エ門 (Toda Hikozaemon), one of the representative tsubakō of Owari province in the mid-Edo period. The signature, a single line cut with a fine chisel in cursive script, is read to the left of the seppa-dai. The design is restrained: on a polished iron ground worked with fine amida-yasuri file marks, two pairs of small openings (ko-sukashi) in the shape of the suhama crest are pierced beside the two hitsu-ana. The rim (mimi) is rounded and well contoured. According to the original seller it measures 81.8 × 81.5 mm, 4.8 mm thick at the seppa-dai. The photographs show a dark, stable patina of purplish-brown tone, with no active red rust and no noticeable knocks; the central opening is fitted with copper sekigane. The NBTHK Tokubetsu Hozon Tōsōgu paper, dated 2 April 2021, describes it as a round iron tsuba with amida file marks, suhama openwork in two pairs and a rounded rim, and accepts the signature of Toda Hikozaemon.

Strong points

  • Signature of Toda Hikozaemon accepted by the NBTHK Tokubetsu Hozon paper (2021)
  • Good iron with fine amida-yasuri file marks
  • Two pairs of suhama openings, a restrained and balanced composition
  • Dark, stable patina with no active rust

Points to bear in mind

  • The piece is undated and the paper gives no period: the dating comes from the original seller and the style
  • Copper sekigane in the central opening
  • Photographs of limited resolution

Score breakdown

63.8/100

The score shares out 100 points: Maker 25 · Workmanship 20 · Condition 18 · Period 12 · Paper 10 · Extras 5 · Price 10. It is computed from the record, not from an opinion. Maker, workmanship, condition and period are judged from the photographs and the paper; price is compared only with fittings of the same type.

  1. Maker 19 of 25 Genuine signature of a known maker or school
  2. Workmanship 10 of 20 Good work
  3. Condition 14 of 18 Good condition
  4. Period 7 of 12 Mid-Edo (1688–1781)
  5. Paper 4 of 10 NBTHK Tokubetsu Hozon Tōsōgu
  6. Extras 0 of 5 No complete set by the same maker and no inscribed box
  7. Price 9.8 of 10 Rank 6 of 228 by price among pieces of its type, from the most affordable to the dearest