NH-0735 Rank 178

Tsuba · Ko-Katchūshi

Round tsuba of hammered iron with an abstract openwork design, unsigned and attributed by its NBTHK Tokubetsu Hozon paper to the early Ko-Katchūshi armourers of the Muromachi period.

TsubaMuromachi or earlier (before 1573)Muromachi periodNBTHK Tokubetsu Hozon Tōsōgu

Description

Unsigned round tsuba (marugata) which the NBTHK Tokubetsu Hozon Tōsōgu paper attributes to the Ko-Katchūshi (古甲冑師), the early armourers to whom tradition assigns iron guards of the Muromachi period. The plate is iron, thin and flat, with a hammered surface (tsuchime-ji) and a folded-over rim (uchikaeshi-mimi) that strengthens it. The paper describes it as a mon'yō-sukashi tsuba: the openwork, cut in negative silhouette (in-sukashi), forms an elongated teardrop shape ending in a small circle, facing an oval opening on the other side of the central aperture. The photographs show both faces with a stable black patina, the grain of the iron and the hammer marks clearly visible, with no active red rust or noticeable cracks; the edges of the openwork and the rim are sound. The original seller gives approximate dimensions of 83.9 × 83.6 mm, 3.3 mm thick and 66 g. It is presented in a wooden box with a cushion, without inscription. NBTHK Tokubetsu Hozon Tōsōgu certificate no. 2010799, dated 2 July 2024.

Strong points

  • NBTHK Tokubetsu Hozon Tōsōgu paper (2024)
  • Attributed by the paper to the Ko-Katchūshi, Muromachi period
  • Well-forged hammered iron with a stable black patina
  • Thin plate with uchikaeshi-mimi rim
  • Restrained openwork of great economy of form

Points to bear in mind

  • Unsigned: the attribution is to a group of craftsmen, not to an individual maker
  • The period is inferred from the attribution; the paper does not date it
  • Dimensions and weight as given by the original seller

Score breakdown

57.5/100

The score shares out 100 points: Maker 25 · Workmanship 20 · Condition 18 · Period 12 · Paper 10 · Extras 5 · Price 10. It is computed from the record, not from an opinion. Maker, workmanship, condition and period are judged from the photographs and the paper; price is compared only with fittings of the same type.

  1. Maker 9 of 25 Attributed to a school only
  2. Workmanship 10 of 20 Good work
  3. Condition 14 of 18 Good condition
  4. Period 12 of 12 Muromachi or earlier (before 1573)
  5. Paper 4 of 10 NBTHK Tokubetsu Hozon Tōsōgu
  6. Extras 0 of 5 No complete set by the same maker and no inscribed box
  7. Price 8.5 of 10 Rank 36 of 228 by price among pieces of its type, from the most affordable to the dearest