Photographs
Photographs by the seller at origin.
The piece
A pair of chūya (昼夜, "day and night") menuki: the yatagarasu (八咫烏) facing the rising sun among clouds, signed by Yokoya Sōji and with NBTHK Tokubetsu Hozon papers.
A pair of Yokoya school menuki signed in wari-tanzaku-mei (割短冊銘): the reverse of the sun menuki carries a plate with the signature 横谷宗次 (Yokoya Sōji), and that of the crow a second plate with his kaō (花押). The subject is the yatagarasu (八咫烏), the three-legged crow that, according to myth, guided Emperor Jinmu, set against a rising sun emerging from clouds. It is a chūya (昼夜, "day and night") pairing: the crow in black shakudō carved in the round, katachibori (容彫), with finely engraved plumage and a gold eye; the sun and clouds in shibuichi, with a gold edge, iroe (色絵), along the rim of the disc. The photographs show crisp, well-modelled carving, with sharply defined cloud scrolls. Condition is good: a few fine scratches on the sun disc and slight wear on the high points of the clouds; the gold survives. The NBTHK Tokubetsu Hozon Tōsōgu (特別保存刀装具) paper, dated 26 June 2026, describes the piece as menuki depicting the yatagarasu, with a split signature, shakudō and shibuichi in chūya contrast, katachibori and iroe. The original seller places it in the mid-Edo period. It comes in a paulownia box lined with purple silk, with no inscription visible.
Strong points
- Split wari-tanzaku-mei (割短冊銘) signature: 横谷宗次 (Yokoya Sōji) and his kaō (花押)
- NBTHK Tokubetsu Hozon paper (2026)
- Yatagarasu (八咫烏) and rising sun in a chūya (昼夜) pairing of shakudō and shibuichi
- Finely engraved plumage and gold eye on the crow
- Silk-lined paulownia box
Points to bear in mind
- Fine scratches on the shibuichi sun disc and slight wear on the high points of the clouds.
- The period is given by the original seller; the paper does not state it.
Score
68.5 / 100
- Maker 19 of 25 Genuine signature of a known maker or school
- Workmanship 15 of 20 Notable work
- Condition 14 of 18 Good condition
- Period 7 of 12 Mid-Edo (1688–1781)
- Paper 4 of 10 NBTHK Tokubetsu Hozon Tōsōgu
- Extras 0 of 5 No complete set by the same maker and no inscribed box
- Price 9.5 of 10 Rank 3 of 39 by price among pieces of its type, from the most affordable to the dearest
The score shares out 100 points: Maker 25 · Workmanship 20 · Condition 18 · Period 12 · Paper 10 · Extras 5 · Price 10. It is computed from the record, not from an opinion. Maker, workmanship, condition and period are judged from the photographs and the paper; price is compared only with fittings of the same type.
Details
- Type
- Menuki
- Maker
- Yokoya Sōji
- Period
- Mid-Edo (1688–1781)
- Material
- Shakudō, Shibuichi, Gold
- Paper
- NBTHK Tokubetsu Hozon Tōsōgu
- Signature
- Signed
- School
- Yokoya
- Inscription
- 横谷宗次 (Yokoya Sōji) · 花押 (kaō)
- Technique
- Takabori (high relief), Iroe (coloured inlay), Kebori (line engraving)
- Dating
- Mid-Edo period (18th century)
- Paper number
- 2012254
- Paper date
- 26 June 2026
- Attribution on the paper
- 横谷宗次 (Yokoya Sōji)