Kyōhō meibutsuchō · Tokubetsu Jūyō

Famous works

Two blades with names of their own, both Important Art Objects, and two with the highest NBTHK papers.

On this page
  1. The 大倶利伽羅広光 (Ōkurikara Hiromitsu)
  2. The 火車切広光 (Kashagiri Hiromitsu)
  3. With NBTHK papers
  4. Gallery

The 大倶利伽羅広光 (Ōkurikara Hiromitsu)

  • Important Art Object (重要美術品, jūyō bijutsuhin) since 20 December 1934, in the name of Count Date Okimune; it is in the Kyōhō meibutsuchō (享保名物帳). Today it belongs to a private collection and is not exhibited.
  • It bears a carved Kurikara dragon on the omote side and koshi-hi and soe-hi on the ura. The steel is ō-itame and the hamon a ko-midare with a suguha feel and a very frayed edge.
  • It was a tachi of about 90 cm, greatly shortened (ō-suriage) to 67.6 cm towards the end of the Sengoku, according to the analysis of the rust.
  • The shogun Hidetada gave it to Date Tadamune in 1621, on completion of the works on the wall of Edo castle.

The 火車切広光 (Kashagiri Hiromitsu)

  • Wakizashi in hira-zukuri of 38.4 cm, signed 相模国住人広光 康安二年十月日 (Sagami no kuni jūnin Hiromitsu Kōan ninen jūgatsu hi), of 1362, with a black-lacquered short-sword mounting of the late Muromachi.
  • Important Art Object in 1933, with its mounting, in the name of Baron Uesugi Noriaki. It was one of the thirty-five favourite blades of Uesugi Kagekatsu. Ōtani Isao donated it in 2015 to the Sano Art Museum, in Mishima (Shizuoka).
  • Carvings of bonji, sankozuka-ken and gomabashi; itame with mokume, coarse ji-nie with chikei, tobiyaki and muneyaki; hamon of chōji and gunome with ashi, strong nie, kinsuji and sunagashi.
  • It is not recorded where its name, “the one that cut a kasha”, comes from. Sesko distinguishes it from the Kashakiri Tomoshige and suggests a possible link with Tada Mitsuyori, a vassal of the Takeda.

With NBTHK papers

WorkRankDetails
Wakizashi 相模国住人広光 康安二年十月日 (Sagami no kuni jūnin Hiromitsu Kōan ninen jūgatsu hi)Tokubetsu Jūyō Tōken30.3 cm, sori 0.3, 2.75 cm wide at the base; hira-zukuri and mitsu-mune. It belonged to the American collector Walter Compton and was donated to the NBTHK in June 2025
Tachi signed 相模国住人左 (Sagami no kuni jūnin Sa…), Saemon-jō Hiromitsu, of the 2nd year of Bunna (1353)Tokubetsu Jūyō Tōken no. 18Shortened

The Japanese Wikipedia says that only one tachi signed by Hiromitsu is known; it may be this one, but no source states it.