The other side of the same short blade on a black background, with the rusted tang.

Tokyo National Museum, via ColBase · ColBase terms of use

Masame · suguha · yakizume

Work and style

A school so uniform that it is hard to tell one smith from another, and a masame that is recognised at first sight.

On this page
  1. Kantei keys
  2. The Hōshō masame
  3. Gallery

Kantei keys

What the NBTHK describes for the school, in issue 779 of its journal (December 2021):

KeyWhat distinguishes it
JihadaRegular masame, the typical Yamato masame; sometimes with small splits (masa-ware) that are considered not a flaw but a trait
HamonNarrow suguha (chū-suguha) with a dense nioiguchi, with hotsure, uchinoke, nijūba, kuichigaiba, yubashiri and kinsuji intertwined with the hada; more nie, and coarser, from the monouchi to the point; ashi
BōshiAlmost always yakizume, with strong hakikake; on tachi it may be komaru on one side and yakizume on the other
SugataAbove all signed tantō; signed tachi are extremely rare
Nakago and meiEnding in kiri, with higaki file marks; many signatures with reversed chisel strokes (gyaku-tagane)

The Hōshō masame

  • For Markus Sesko, the most evident masame is found in Hōshō blades and in those of the shintō lineage of Sendai Kunikane.
  • The NBTHK gives the key to tell them apart: in a Hōshō blade, the masame of the shinogi-ji fades out on reaching the yokote; in those of Sendai Kunikane it goes past the yokote and rises sharply to the mune.
  • The works of the school are so homogeneous that it is hard to tell one smith from another.