Bibliography and credits

Sources

The sources consulted on 4 October 2026, by type, and the credit for each image. All the photos are from Wikimedia Commons, with their author and their licence.

On this page
  1. Sources

Sources

Official database

  1. Agency for Cultural Affairs, 国指定文化財等データベース (Kuni shitei bunkazai-tō dētabēsu): tantō 銘国光 (mei Kunimitsu), 名物会津新藤五 (meibutsu Aizu Shintōgo)

NBTHK

  1. NBTHK, Sword Journal no. 805 (February 2024), English translation: the dated blades of Shintōgo Kunimitsu

Encyclopaedias

  1. Japanese Wikipedia: 新藤五国光 (Shintōgo Kunimitsu)
  2. Japanese Wikipedia: 会津新藤五 (Aizu Shintōgo)
  3. English Wikipedia: Shintōgo Kunimitsu
  4. Kotobank: 新藤五国光 (Shintōgo Kunimitsu), from the Nihon jinmei daijiten+Plus

Researchers

  1. Markus Sesko, “Kantei 4 – Yamashiro #13 (Awataguchi 8)”, 2015
  2. Markus Sesko, “Kantei 1 – Sugata #5”, 2015
  3. Markus Sesko, “Thoughts on the Gokaden”, 2018

Museums

  1. ColBase, National Museums of Japan: search for 国光 (Kunimitsu)
  2. Wikimedia Commons: Shintōgo Kunimitsu

Image credits

  1. A tantō by Kunimitsu, an Important Cultural Property, in the Tokyo National Museum. (tanto-tnm.jpg)

    Author: Ihimutefu. Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0. Wikimedia Commons.

  2. The tang of the same tantō, with the signature 國光 (Kunimitsu). (tanto-tnm-nakago.jpg)

    Author: Ihimutefu. Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0. Wikimedia Commons.

  3. A tantō by Kunimitsu, an Important Cultural Property, in the display case of a Japanese national museum. (tanto-expuesto.jpg)

    Author: Kakidai. Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0. Wikimedia Commons.

  4. Plate of a tantō signed Kunimitsu: the blade and the tang from both sides. (tanto-lamina.jpg)

    Author: 文化財保護委員会 (Bunkazai Hogo Iinkai). Licence: Public domain. Wikimedia Commons.

  5. Tantō signed Kunimitsu with its koshirae, in the Sano Art Museum (佐野美術館, Sano Bijutsukan). (tanto-sano.jpg)

    Author: Sano Art properties. Licence: CC BY-SA 2.5. Wikimedia Commons.

  6. Poster of the video by the Fukushima Prefectural Museum about the Aizu Shintōgo (video-jMZKTmOk5mo.jpg)

    Still: 福島県立博物館 (Fukushima Kenritsu Hakubutsukan), on YouTube.

  7. Poster of the video by the Fukushima Prefectural Museum about an attributed tantō (video--z7k0qrtxQk.jpg)

    Still: 福島県立博物館 (Fukushima Kenritsu Hakubutsukan), on YouTube.

  8. Poster of the video about the Aizu Shintōgo, the short one (video-W9gYcSK8RuE.jpg)

    Still: Daniel Lee, on YouTube.