A tantō in its gilded mounting with a hilt of white ray skin, next to the bare blade seen from both sides.

Sano Art properties, CC BY-SA 2.5, via Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.5

Aizu Shintōgo · National Treasures

Famous works

One National Treasure checked in the official database, two more according to the Japanese Wikipedia and about ten Important Cultural Properties.

On this page
  1. The Aizu Shintōgo
  2. His designated works
  3. In the treatises

The Aizu Shintōgo

  • Tantō 銘国光 (mei Kunimitsu), with the name 名物会津新藤五 (meibutsu Aizu Shintōgo): a National Treasure under the old law since 23 January 1933 and under the new one since 9 June 1951. It is in the Fukuyama Museum of Art, in Hiroshima.
  • The official record says it is healthy and strong, and that “as a whole, it represents the work of Kunimitsu”.
  • It is listed in the Kyōhō meibutsuchō (享保名物帳), the register of famous swords that the Hon'ami family drew up in the Kyōhō era (1716–1736).
  • The Japanese Wikipedia records the opinion that, with those of Awataguchi Yoshimitsu, it is among the finest tantō of all time.
  • Its history, according to the Japanese Wikipedia: it belonged to Gamō Ujisato, lord of Aizu, from whom it takes its name, and to his grandson Tadasato; then to Morikawa Han'ya and to Maeda Toshitsune; in 1702 it passed to Tokugawa Tsunayoshi, and in 1707 it was given to the son of Tokugawa Ienobu; it stayed in the Tokugawa house, then belonged to Nakajima Kiyoichi and other owners, and lastly to Komatsu Yasuhiro, whose collection was donated to the city of Fukuyama in 2018.

His designated works

The list is that of the Japanese Wikipedia; only the Aizu Shintōgo has been checked in the official database.

WorkDesignationWhere it is
Tantō 銘国光 (mei Kunimitsu), the 会津新藤五 (Aizu Shintōgo)National TreasureFukuyama Museum of Art (ふくやま美術館, Fukuyama Bijutsukan), Hiroshima
Tantō 銘国光 (mei Kunimitsu), with a sword and the Sanskrit letter of Fudō Myōō carved on itNational TreasurePrivate collection, Osaka
Tantō 銘国光 (mei Kunimitsu), which belonged to 徳川慶喜 (Tokugawa Yoshinobu)National TreasurePrivate collection
Tantō 鎌倉住人新藤五国光作 (Kamakura jūnin Shintōgo Kunimitsu saku), 永仁元年十月三日 (Einin gannen jūgatsu mikka): 1293Important Cultural PropertyA foundation, Kanagawa
Tantō 銘国光 (mei Kunimitsu), of the Date houseImportant Cultural PropertyTokyo National Museum
Tantō 銘国光 (mei Kunimitsu), kanmuri-otoshiImportant Cultural PropertySano Art Museum (佐野美術館, Sano Bijutsukan), Shizuoka
Tachi 銘国光 (mei Kunimitsu)Important Cultural PropertySeikadō Bunko Art Museum (静嘉堂文庫美術館, Seikadō Bunko Bijutsukan), Tokyo
Tantō 銘国光 (mei Kunimitsu), 徳治三年 (Tokuji sannen): 1308, with the rest of the date cut offImportant Cultural PropertyAtsuta Jingū (熱田神宮, Atsuta Jingū), Aichi
Three tantō 銘国光 (mei Kunimitsu)Important Cultural PropertyTsuchiura City Museum; Myōkokuji, Osaka; Kongōbuji, Wakayama
Tantō 銘国光 (mei Kunimitsu), 元応二年三月廿日 (Gen'ō ninen sangatsu hatsuka): 1320Important Cultural PropertyWhereabouts unknown
Tantō 鎌倉住新藤五國光法名光心 (Kamakura jū Shintōgo Kunimitsu hōmyō Kōshin), of the Shōwa era (1312–1317)Important Art Object (重要美術品, jūyō bijutsuhin)Kurokawa Institute of Ancient Cultures

In the treatises

  • In the two genealogies of the Kanchi-in-bon Meizukushi he is the central figure of the Kamakura swordsmiths.
  • A kantei text of the Takeya system, from between Momoyama and the beginning of Edo, translated by Markus Sesko, gives him in the Sagami section the grade of 上作 (jōsaku), “high work”: the same as Kunitsugu, while Masamune is 別上 (betsujō) and Yukimitsu, 無上 (mujō).
  • The Aizu Shintōgo is in the Kyōhō meibutsuchō (享保名物帳).