Sukehiro’s tōran-ba

Work and style

A hamon of large waves in the manner of Sukehiro, an extremely fine jihada and how to tell him from the other imitators.

On this page
  1. The tōran-ba
  2. Sugata
  3. Jihada
  4. Hamon
  5. Who he is confused with
  6. Details

The tōran-ba

The NBTHK explains that Tsuda Echizen no Kami Sukehiro created the tōran-midare in Ōsaka in the Kanbun era and that, because its large waves were so showy, many shinshintō swordsmiths later recreated it: Suishinshi Masahide, Tegarayama Masashige, Ozaki Suketaka, Katō Tsunahide, the Tsunatoshi brothers and Ichige Tokurin. In the pattern of the slopes of each gunome, the blades of Suketaka, Tsunahide and Tsunatoshi follow Sukehiro, and those of Masashige and Tokurin, Masahide.

Sugata

The NBTHK gives as features common to these imitators the shinshintō shape: a shinogi-ji narrow for the width of the blade, little hiraniku and a long kissaki.

Jihada

Sesko writes that the extremely fine jihada of certain masters of the Ōsaka shintō, among them Ozaki Suketaka, is sometimes described as nashiji (梨子地) or close to nashiji, when it is on the border between a very fine, uniform ko-itame and muji, without pattern. The NBTHK sees in these imitators a very tight jihada, of mirror steel, with nie less fine and bright than Sukehiro’s.

Hamon

In the kantei of a katana by Tsunatoshi, the NBTHK rules out Suketaka: if it were his, the valleys of the midare would be square and the nioiguchi denser.

Who he is confused with

With the other tōran-ba swordsmiths: Katō Tsunahide and Tsunatoshi, who also follow Sukehiro’s pattern, and with Sukehiro himself, whose nie is finer and more even. Square valleys and a dense nioiguchi point to Suketaka.