Kokuhō · Important Cultural Properties

Famous works

A National Treasure, several blades designated by the State or by the NBTHK, a katana in the Tokyo National Museum and two “Hisakuni” that are not his.

On this page
  1. His designated blades and those in museums
  2. Two “Hisakuni” that are not his
  3. In the treatises
Old black-and-white photograph of a long, curved tachi blade on a dark background, with the tang on the left.
The tachi that is a National Treasure, in the plate of the 『国宝図録』 (Kokuhō Zuroku) of 1952. 文化財協会 (Bunkazai Kyōkai; 『国宝図録』, Kokuhō Zuroku, vol. 1, 1952), public domain, via Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · source

His designated blades and those in museums

WorkRankWhere it isDetails
Tachi 太刀 銘久国 (tachi mei Hisakuni), formerly of the Matsudaira of Saijō (Iyo)National Treasure (国宝, kokuhō)Agency for Cultural Affairs, Tokyo80.4 cm, sori 3.0 cm; first half of the 13th century; no. 31 of the exhibition “Kyō no katana” (Kyoto National Museum, 2018)
Signed tachi, suriageImperial collection (gyobutsu)Imperial collection66.7 cm
Tachi 太刀 銘久国 (tachi mei Hisakuni)Important Cultural Property (重要文化財, jūyō bunkazai), since 29 August 1950Private collection78.4 cm, sori 1.6 cm; suriage
Tantō 短刀 銘久国 (tantō mei Hisakuni)Important Cultural Property, since 29 August 1950Private collection20.1 cm; heirloom of the Matsudaira of Saijō, according to Sesko
Signed tantō, wide and long, with bōhiImportant Art Object (重要美術品, jūyō bijutsuhin)Not recorded29.4 cm
Signed tachi, ubu, with a thick signatureTokubetsu jūyō tōken (NBTHK)Not recorded74.4 cm
Tantō 短刀 銘藤次郎久国 (tantō mei Tōjirō Hisakuni), heirloom of the Date, with bonji and sukenJūyō tōken (NBTHK)Not recorded22.4 cm
Tachi 太刀 銘藤次郎久国 (tachi mei Tōjirō Hisakuni), with a gold inlay by Shimazu NarinobuJūyō tōken (NBTHK)Not recorded68.4 cm
Katana 刀 銘久国 (katana mei Hisakuni), shortened tachi, from the Tokugawa of OwariNo designationTokyo National Museum (F-8)Signature kept as gakumei

Two “Hisakuni” that are not his

There are two Important Cultural Properties bearing the name Hisakuni elsewhere: a tachi of the Itsukushima shrine, whose record says that the blade bears the signature Hisakuni, and a ken of the Nikkō Tōshōgū dated Kōan 3 (1280). Japanese Wikipedia says they are not by Awataguchi Hisakuni. The date of 1280 on the ken places it some eighty years after him.

In the treatises

The 『懐宝剣尺』 (Kaihō Kenjaku), of 1830, puts him in the highest grade of kotō for his artistic value; because of their rarity, no cutting tests were made with his blades, and their sharpness is unknown, according to Japanese Wikipedia. The sources consulted record no blade of his in the Kyōhō meibutsuchō (享保名物帳) or in the wazamono lists.