A fire-blackened blade without mounting, in a display case, with its label in the background.

Himeno Masuta, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

National Treasures · Ikoma · Shokudaikiri

Famous works

Three National Treasures according to the Japanese Wikipedia and several Important Cultural Properties, in museums, shrines and the imperial collection; and a burnt blade that was thought lost for ninety years.

On this page
  1. His works, one by one
  2. The Ikoma Mitsutada
  3. The Shokudaikiri Mitsutada
  4. In the lists
  5. Two blades on display

His works, one by one

WorkDesignationWhere it isNote
Tachi 銘光忠 (mei Mitsutada)National TreasureTokugawa Art Museum, Nagoya; 72.4 cmReceived in 1698 by Tokugawa Tsunanari, lord of Owari, after the visit of the shōgun Tsunayoshi
Tachi 銘光忠 (mei Mitsutada), unshortenedImportant Cultural Property (14 November 1953)Tokugawa Art Museum; 82.4 cmA rare signed ubu nakago
Ikoma Mitsutada (生駒光忠, Ikoma Mitsutada), katana with a gold-inlaid signatureImportant Cultural Property (18 September 1936) and National Treasure (2 February 1955)Eisei Bunko Foundation (永青文庫, Eisei Bunko), Tokyo; 68.4 cmAppraised as Mitsutada by Hon'ami Kōtoku
Katana with a gold-inlaid signatureNational TreasurePrivate collectionAccording to the Japanese Wikipedia
Tachi 銘光忠 (mei Mitsutada)Important Cultural Property (12 June 1975)Tokyo National Museum; 68.4 cmA long, slender blade, in a flamboyant style
Tachi with the gold-inlaid signature 光忠 本阿 (Mitsutada, Hon'a) and its kaōImportant Cultural Property (18 February 1949)Tokyo National Museum; 69.4 cmFrom the Tokugawa shogunal house; appraisal by Hon'ami Kōchū
Unsigned katana, attributed to MitsutadaImportant Cultural Property; formerly a property of the imperial householdTokyo National Museum; 66.6 cmAttribution
Tachi 銘備前国長船光忠 (mei Bizen-no-kuni Osafune Mitsutada)Not designated; from the imperial collectionSannomaru Shōzōkan (三の丸尚蔵館, Sannomaru Shōzōkan)Shortened, with the signature at the tip of the nakago: proof that he lived in Osafune
Shokudaikiri Mitsutada (燭台切光忠, Shokudaikiri Mitsutada), unsigned, attributedNot designated; a burnt bladeTokugawa Museum, Mito (Ibaraki)Burnt in the Kantō earthquake of 1923
Tachi signed 光忠 (Mitsutada) in shrines and museumsImportant Cultural Properties, according to the Japanese WikipediaKishū Tōshōgū, Izumo Taisha, Itsukushima Jinja and Hayashibara MuseumNot checked one by one in the official database

The Ikoma Mitsutada

A katana 68.4 cm long, shinogi-zukuri with iori-mune, ikubi-kissaki, a wide mihaba, a somewhat thick kasane and little sori; very compact ko-itame with ji-nie and a crisp midare-utsuri; an ō-chōji hamon, more flamboyant in the lower half, with gunome in the upper. Hon'ami Kōtoku appraised it as Mitsutada at the end of the Keichō era and inlaid the signature in gold. Its name comes from Ikoma Sanuki-no-kami Chikamasa, lord of Sanuki. The Japanese Wikipedia considers it the most flamboyant of his works.

The Shokudaikiri Mitsutada

According to the Japanese Wikipedia and Sesko, Date Masamune cut down a servant with it, together with a bronze candlestick standing behind him, hence the name, “the one that cut the candlestick”. It passed to the Tokugawa of Mito because Tokugawa Yorifusa asked for it; it burnt in the Kantō earthquake of 1923 and was given up for lost. On 30 April 2015 the Tokugawa Museum in Mito announced that it survived as a burnt blade; it is exhibited unsigned, as attributed to Mitsutada.

In the lists

  • National Treasures. The Japanese Wikipedia counts three: the signed tachi of the Tokugawa Museum, the Ikoma Mitsutada and another katana with a gold signature in a private collection. The 日本人名大辞典 (Nihon Jinmei Daijiten) gives the same count: a signed tachi and two katana with Hon'ami Kōtoku’s gold signature.
  • Kyōhō meibutsuchō (享保名物帳, Kyōhō meibutsuchō). It has not been checked whether any blade by Mitsutada appears in it.
  • Wazamono. Mitsutada does not appear in Yamada Asaemon’s ranking of sharpness (業物, wazamono), according to the list in the Japanese Wikipedia.